Backgrounders

Arctic policy
Carbon-free transport
Carbon sequestration on agricultural land
Circular economy 2.0
Climate strategy
Common action to counter hybrid threats
Common Agricultural Policy
Common Commercial Policy defends rules-based world trade
Cooperation between the EU and NATO
Cross-border crowdfunding: new financing opportunities for businesses
Data economy
Digital economy
Digitalisation and artificial intelligence in defence
Digitalisation in transport services
Economy of wellbeing in the EU: people’s wellbeing fosters economic growth
Effective external border control essential for free movement within the Schengen area
Energy taxation in support of climate action
EU Civil Protection Mechanism must respond to increasingly complex threats
EU forest strategy
EU military and civilian crisis management
EU research and innovation policy
EU’s gender equality policy for the future
EU’s new defence and security initiatives
European Education Area and alliances of European Universities
Governance of the energy union and national energy and climate plans
Migration management: a joint effort by the EU and its partners
Multiannual financial framework for 2021−2027
New tools for accessing electronic evidence in criminal investigations
Representative actions: better rights for consumers
Security and defence proposals for the multiannual financial framework 2021–2027
Single market
Skills and transformation of work
Strengthening fundamental rights within the EU
Strengthening the rule of law
Sustainable growth agenda
Sustainable finance: classification system for sustainability of investments
Technologies that promote climate neutrality
Transport automation
EU preparations for UN biodiversity targets